{"id":3184,"date":"2022-11-17T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/?p=3184"},"modified":"2022-11-21T15:07:35","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T12:07:35","slug":"yasamak-icin-ideal-bir-sehir-lyon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/2022\/11\/17\/yasamak-icin-ideal-bir-sehir-lyon\/","title":{"rendered":"Ya\u015famak \u0130\u00e7in \u0130deal Bir \u015eehir: Lyon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Frans\u0131zlara kar\u015f\u0131 olan \u00f6nyarg\u0131y\u0131 hepimiz biliyoruz, ne kadar somurtkan olabileceklerini ve turistlere kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l davrand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelemeyiz. Lyon u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda yan\u0131mda oturan ki\u015fi ile konu\u015ftuklar\u0131m\u0131z bunlard\u0131. Uzun seneler Paris\u2019te ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f biri olarak kendisine kat\u0131lmaktan ba\u015fka \u015fans\u0131m yoktu. Fakat daha Lyon havaalan\u0131na gelir gelmez a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 samimi ve Paris\u2019ten \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131 bir hava esti\u011fini farkettim. San\u0131r\u0131m D\u00fcnyan\u0131n her neresi olursa olsun, ekvatora yak\u0131n ya\u015famak insanlar\u0131 daha rahat ve huzurlu yap\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cD\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n geli\u015fen turizm destinasyonu \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc \u015fehri\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Fransa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015fehri olan Lyon, 2021 D\u00fcnya Seyahat \u00d6d\u00fclleri’nde (World Travel Awards, Turizmin Oscarlar\u0131 bir nevi\u2026) “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Geli\u015fen Lider Turizm Destinasyonu” \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Havaalan\u0131ndan \u015fehir merkezine gelirken \u015fehrin iki nehir aras\u0131nda konumlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 insan\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekiyor ve inan\u0131lmaz iyi hissettiriyor. \u015eehrin merkezinin yar\u0131madaya benzetilmesi nedeniyle bu b\u00f6lgeye \u201cPresqu\u2019ile\u201d ad\u0131 verilmi\u015f, yani \u201cada\u2019ya ramak kala\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cFransa\u2019n\u0131n gastronomik d\u00fczeyde en \u00f6nemli metropolleri aras\u0131nda\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Tabiki, \u015fehrin en canl\u0131 yerleri de bu b\u00f6lgede konumlan\u0131yor; pop\u00fcler kafeler, nehrin kenar\u0131nda tekne barlar, ve \u201cbouchon\u201d restoranlar. Ama maalesef, pandemi ve sosyal k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar (7 ay boyunca kafe restoranlar kapal\u0131 kald\u0131) tad duyular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geli\u015fmesine engel oldu ve maalesef bu yaz\u0131da yeme-i\u00e7me mekanlar\u0131ndan bahsedemeyece\u011fim (S\u0131rf bouchon restoranlar i\u00e7in tekrar ziyaret edilmesi gereken \u015fehirler aras\u0131na Lyon tekrar yaz\u0131ld\u0131).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cRomal\u0131lar d\u00f6neminden kalan tarihi yap\u0131lar aras\u0131nda gezinmek olduk\u00e7a keyifli\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fehrin merkezi Vieux Lyon (Eski Lyon) UNESCO taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Miras Alan\u0131 ilan edilmi\u015f.<\/em><\/strong> \u0130ster y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ister f\u00fcnik\u00fcler ile \u015fehrin tepesinde konumlanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6rkemli Notre Dame Bazilikas\u0131\u2019na ula\u015fabilirsiniz. Fourvi\u00e8re Bazilikas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7an kulesinde, muhte\u015fem yald\u0131zl\u0131 bronz Meryem Ana heykelini daha yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. 5,60 metre ve 3 tondan fazla olan bu dev heykele yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda tamamen orant\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011funu fark edersiniz. Elleri ve y\u00fcz\u00fc v\u00fccuduna g\u00f6re \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bu heykelt\u0131ra\u015f Fabisch\u2019in hatas\u0131 de\u011fil, tam tersine heykele a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ideal \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f dehas\u0131d\u0131r.  Bu sayede 300 metreden fazla y\u00fckseklikte, kollar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde, \u015fehri zarif bir \u015fekilde izleyen bu heykel \u015fehrin koruyucusu olarak bilinir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cNapol\u00e9on\u2019un a\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fu \u015fehir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Sa\u00f4ne ve Rh\u00f4ne nehirleri aras\u0131nda konumlanm\u0131\u015f olan Lyon, askeri bir gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte\u2019\u0131n da dikkatini \u00e7ekiyor. Napol\u00e9on, \u015fehrin a\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak kraliyeti boyunca, eski Galya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olan \u015fehrin, ipe\u011fin ve matbaan\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131na ve hem ekonomik hem de k\u00fclt\u00fcrel anlamda geli\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Presqu\u2019ile i\u00e7inde gezmek, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yapmak, bisiklete binmek insan\u0131 mutlu hissettiriyor. \u015eehrin g\u00f6be\u011finde bu kadar geni\u015f alanlar\u0131n halk i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 da bir taraftan insan\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131yor. Nehrin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda haftan\u0131n belirli g\u00fcnleri pazar kurulurken, baz\u0131 g\u00fcnler kitap\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n standlar\u0131 yer al\u0131yor. Yine nehrin kenar\u0131nda kaykay parklar\u0131, belediye i\u015fletmesine ait olan hal\u0131 saha alanlar\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fczme havuzlar\u0131nda zaman ge\u00e7irebilirsiniz. Ayr\u0131ca, ko\u015fmak, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yapmak ve bisiklete binmek i\u00e7in kilometrelerce \u00f6zel parkurlar ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cParc de la Tete d\u2019Or \u015fehir ortas\u0131nda bir vaha gibi\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Lyon\u2019da ya\u015fayanlar, b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir kaosundan kentin merkezinde yer alan Parc de la Tete d\u2019Or\u2019a u\u011frayarak kolayca kurtulabiliyor. Le Parc de la Tete d\u2019Or, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kentsel park\u0131d\u0131r, adeta bir Central Park (zaten ayn\u0131 y\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f-1857), 120 hektar \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f ve \u015fehrin g\u00f6z bebe\u011fi ziyaret noktalar\u0131ndan biridir. \u0130\u00e7erisinde hayvanat bah\u00e7esi, botanik bah\u00e7eleri, g\u00f6l, tren yolu ve \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. Rahatlamak, dinlenmek, arkada\u015flar ile bulu\u015fmak, spor yapmak, piknik yapmak i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel bir yer. G\u00f6rkemli kap\u0131s\u0131ndan ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, geni\u015f arazisi insan\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cBurada da en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan ula\u015f\u0131m arac\u0131 Bisiklet tabii ki:)\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Bir\u00e7ok Avrupa \u015fehrinde oldu\u011fu gibi bisiklet kullan\u0131m\u0131 bu kentte de olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n. Bisikleti ula\u015f\u0131m arac\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in sabahlar\u0131 araba trafi\u011finden \u00e7ok, bisiklet trafi\u011fi oluyor. Bisiklet kazalar\u0131 ise acil ba\u015fvurular\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u00f6n s\u0131ralarda yerini al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lyon ile ba\u011fda\u015fan ikonik ki\u015filer \u201cFresque des Lyonnais\u201d<\/strong> ismi verilen bir binan\u0131n cephesine boyanm\u0131\u015f sanatsal bir duvar resminde bulu\u015fturulmu\u015f. Bu freskte Lyon ve D\u00fcnya tarihinin \u015fekillenmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan toplam 30 fig\u00fcr sergilenmi\u015f. Bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131; k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck prens ve yazar\u0131 Antoine de Saint Exupery, Lumiere karde\u015fler ve y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u015fef \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc alan, 3 Michelin y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 olan \u015fef Paul Bocuse<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cGizli ge\u00e7itler ile define av\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kabilirsiniz\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Lyon \u015fehrini gizemli k\u0131lan bir di\u011fer yap\u0131 ise, gizli ge\u00e7itleri (traboule). Bunlar binalar\u0131n avlular\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en iki sokak aras\u0131ndaki gizli ge\u00e7i\u015f yollar\u0131d\u0131r. 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 ve canut isyan\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda halka b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmetlerde bulundular. \u201cTraboule\u201dlar\u0131n ke\u015ffi i\u00e7in aplikasyon indirip define av\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015fcas\u0131na bu parkurlar\u0131n\u0131 takip ederek keyifli bir g\u00fcn ge\u00e7irebilirsiniz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cLyon do\u011fumlu Antoine de Saint-Exup\u00e9ry \u015fehrin gurur kayna\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Prens’in \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131 Antoine de Saint-Exup\u00e9ry, tabii ki do\u011fdu\u011fu \u015fehirde gururlu bir isim, \u00f6yle ki 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda ona adanm\u0131\u015f bir an\u0131t in\u015fa edilmi\u015f. Bu an\u0131t, do\u011fumunun y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 an\u0131s\u0131na \u00fcnl\u00fc Bellecour meydan\u0131na dikilmi\u015f (tam olarak 29 Haziran 1900). Yazar\u0131n yan\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck prens ona e\u015flik ediyor, an\u0131t\u0131n alt\u0131nda ise K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Prens kitab\u0131ndan al\u0131nt\u0131 bulunuyor: \u201c\u00d6lm\u00fc\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnece\u011fim ve bu do\u011fru olmayacak\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201c1643\u2019deki veba salg\u0131n\u0131na ithafen yap\u0131lan I\u015f\u0131k Festivali tam bir g\u00f6rsel \u015f\u00f6len\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Ziyaretinizi her y\u0131l aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lan I\u015f\u0131k Festivali\u2019ne denk getirmenizi tavsiye ederim. Bu festival, veba salg\u0131n\u0131 zamanlar\u0131ndan kalan bir miras. Rivayete g\u00f6re 1643 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcm Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 saran veba, halk\u0131n Bakire Meryem\u2019e dualar\u0131 sayesinde, Lyon\u2019dan tek bir can bile almadan gitmi\u015f. Bazilika\u2019ya Ana heykel in\u015fa edildikten sonra, te\u015fekk\u00fcr amac\u0131yla \u0131\u015f\u0131k festivali gelene\u011fi ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Pandemi nedeniyle 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu g\u00f6rsel \u015f\u00f6lene \u015fahit olamad\u0131m. Teknoloji sayesinde bu festival \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 bir boyut kazanm\u0131\u015f ve her y\u0131l aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n her yerinden turistler festival i\u00e7in \u015fehre ak\u0131n etmeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201cSaone nehri k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda heykelleri g\u00f6rmeden gelmeyin\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Saone nehri kenar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yapma f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalarsan\u0131z, yol boyunca \u00e7e\u015fitli sanat eserleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Saone k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hareketlendirmek i\u00e7in, uluslararas\u0131 13 sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve tasar\u0131mc\u0131dan olu\u015fan bir ekip, bir araya gelerek harika bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kartm\u0131\u015f. Aralar\u0131nda en pop\u00fcler ve dikkat \u00e7ekici heykel ise Elmgreen ve Dragse\u2019nin eseri. Heykel, kollar\u0131nda birini bo\u011fulmaktan kurtarm\u0131\u015f bir adam gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnsede, asl\u0131nda kendini kucaklam\u0131\u015f bir adam\u0131 tasvir ediyor ve iki karakterin de y\u00fczleri ayn\u0131. \u201cKendi \u00f6z a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d isimli bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, sivil ve bireysel sorumlulu\u011fu simgeliyor. Adalet Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tam \u00f6n\u00fcnde yer almas\u0131 ise bir tesad\u00fcf de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fransa denilince akla \u00f6ncelikle Paris gelse de, Lyon Avrupa \u015fehirleri aras\u0131nda mutlaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekenler listesinde \u00fcst s\u0131ralarda yerini almal\u0131d\u0131r. Pandemi nedeniyle yap\u0131lamayan t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat aktiviteleri, m\u00fcze ziyaretleri, \u0131\u015f\u0131k festivali ve gastronomi i\u00e7in tekrar ziyaret edilmeyi hak eden bir \u015fehir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Bu yaz\u0131 Acil T\u0131p B\u00fclteni’nin Ekim 2022 tarihli<\/em> 12. say\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a><\/em> yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Frans\u0131zlara kar\u015f\u0131 olan \u00f6nyarg\u0131y\u0131 hepimiz biliyoruz, ne kadar somurtkan olabileceklerini ve turistlere kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l davrand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelemeyiz. Lyon u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda yan\u0131mda oturan ki\u015fi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":917,"featured_media":3215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,14,10015],"tags":[10337,182],"class_list":["post-3184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-seyahat","category-sizden-gelenler","category-sosyal-blog-yazisi","tag-lyon","tag-yasam"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/917"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3184\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tatd.org.tr\/aciltipbulteni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}